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Accessing data in JSON Objects within DataMiner schema's

Through the database schema's page ("<appliance url>/dm/schema") it is possible to see the various tables and fields that can be queried. In certain cases it is possible that the table contain JSON objects identified as "jsonb" type fields. These are collections of additional fields.
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To see what is contained in such an object in your DataMiner query use:  

code
Code Block
language
sql
SELECT
library_properties::TEXT
FROM 
cqx_data.file_library 

 

With the text in red "library_properties" being the object and table names"cqx_data.file_library" being the table name. This will show all columns & values in the object as a single string.
The result would then look like:

Alternatively you can also run:  

Code Block

...

code
language
sql
SELECT
*
FROM 
cqx_data.file_library 

 

But not run it as grid but as JSON. use the Load Query as JSON instead of grid: 

This will show the properties field in a JSON format in most browsers. :
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Once you know what is in the object you can also retrieve individual elements from it. To get an individual column from the object use the "->>" operator:  

Code Block

...

 
language
Code Block
sql
SELECT 
library_properties ->> 'size' AS lib_size
FROM 
cqx_data.file_library

 

With the text in red being: The object name, the item name (in the object) and SELECT statement referencing the object and the individual column name and the FROM statement the table name. To determine the item column name use the first option described above to see what items columns are contained within the JSON object. Nested JSON OBJECTS:
In some cases the JSON objects can also hold JSON objects themselves (nested objects). These can be identified because the text that appears on running an <OBJECT>::TEXT will have the following structure:
{"<NESTED OBJECT NAME1>":{"COLUMN NAME 1": <value>, "COLUMN NAME 2": <value>, … etc}, {"<NESTED OBJECT NAME2>":{"COLUMN NAME 1": <value>, "COLUMN NAME 2": <value>, … etc}, … etc}
Example:
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Or:
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To access elements of the nested elements you first need to get to the nested object itself and identify what information you want to get.

...

In the above screenprint we see for instance that "Communities" is a nested object from the "applications" object in the "cqx_data.community_activity_applications" table that contains a field called "user_count". To get the specific user_count of community activity I therefor first need to access the "Applications" object to get to the "Communities" object to then retrieve the specific "user_count" field value.
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This can be done in two ways by either using a sub select:
 

 

Code Block
SELECT
split_communities_object ->> 'user_count' as user_count_communities,
*
FROM
(SELECT
*,
applications -> 'Communities' AS split_communities_object
FROM
cqx_data.community_activity_applications
) splitObject

 

Or by splitting it all in one go (more direct option):
 

 

Code Block
SELECT
applications -> 'Communities' ->> 'user_count' as user_count_communities,
*
FROM
cqx_data.community_activity_applications

 

...

See also Nested JSON OBJECTS